LAMBDA ARCHITECTURE: UNIFYING BATCH AND REAL-TIME DATA PROCESSING AT SCALE
Keywords:
Data Processing Architecture, Real-time Analytics, Batch Processing, Stream Processing, Distributed SystemsAbstract
Lambda Architecture represents a transformative approach to data processing that effectively bridges the gap between batch and real-time processing requirements in modern data systems. This comprehensive architecture addresses the fundamental challenges of data accuracy, system latency, and processing scalability through its innovative three-layer design. By combining batch processing capabilities with real-time streaming features, the architecture enables organizations to handle massive data volumes while maintaining high consistency and reliability. The framework demonstrates significant advantages in code reusability, fault tolerance, and system maintainability, making it particularly valuable for enterprises dealing with complex data processing needs. Through detailed article analysis of implementation components, technical challenges, and real-world applications, this article explores how Lambda Architecture has revolutionized data processing across various domains, from fraud detection to IoT applications. The architecture's ability to balance competing requirements of data accuracy and processing speed, while providing robust scalability and fault tolerance, has established it as a cornerstone solution in modern data processing systems.
References
Felipe Cerezo et al.,, "Deconstructing the Lambda Architecture: An Experience Report," in IEEE International Conference on Software Architecture Companion (ICSA-C), 2019, pp. 224-231. DOI: 10.1109/ICSA-C.2019.00042. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8712381
Zhiguo Ding et al.,, "NSEDS: One Implementation of Lambda Architecture in Large-Scale Data Systems," in IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing and Big Data Analysis, 2018, pp. 156-163. DOI: 10.1109/ICCC.2018.8436253. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9760322
Sivakumar Mahalingam, "Lambda Architecture - A Comprehensive Guide," 2023, Medium. https://medium.com/@sivakumar-mahalingam/lambda-architecture-a-comprehensive-guide-453cdc593daa.
M. Gribaudo et al.,, "A performance modeling framework for lambda architecture based applications," Future Generation Computer Systems, Volume 86, September 2018, Pages 1032-1041. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167739X17315364
X. Zhang and L. Chen et al., "The Design and Implementation of an Efficient Data Consistency Mechanism for In-Memory File Systems," in 13th International Conference on Embedded Software and Systems (ICESS), 2016, pp. 178-185. DOI: 10.1109/ICESS.2016.18.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8074461
Wassim Mansour; Raoul Velazco et al., "Fault-tolerance capabilities of a software-implemented Hopfield Neural Network," in IEEE International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT), 2013, pp. 224-231. DOI: 10.1109/ICCITechnology.2013.6579550. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6579550
M. Saroha and A. Sharma, "Big Data and Hadoop Ecosystem: A Review," in International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology (ICSSIT), 2019, pp. 181-187. DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987848. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8987848/authors#authors
D. Gowda, "Apache Spark for Machine Learning: Performance Analysis and Optimization," in International Conference on Intelligence and Security Informatics (ICIICII), 2016, pp. 234-241. DOI: 10.1109/ICIICII.2016.0023. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/book/10763460
Jim Austin; Aaron Turner et al., "Grid Enabling Data De-Duplication," in Second IEEE International Conference on e-Science and Grid Computing, 2006, pp. 145-152. DOI: 10.1109/eScience.2006.301. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4030981
Yifei Wang; Chun Su, "Optimal inspection and maintenance plans for corroded pipelines," in Global Reliability and Prognostics and Health Management (PHM-Nanjing), 2021, pp. 267-274. DOI: 10.1109/PHM-Nanjing52125.2021.9612947. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9612947
Dhananjay Kalbande; Pulin Prabhu et al., "A Fraud Detection System Using Machine Learning," in International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT), 2021, pp. 156-163. DOI: 10.1109/ICCCNT51525.2021.9579557. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9580102/citations#citations
Ivan Ganchev; Zhanlin Ji et al., "A Conceptual Framework for Building a Mobile Services' Recommendation Engine," in IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Systems (IS), 2016, pp. 289-296. DOI: 10.1109/IS.2016.7737448. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7737435
N. Jukic, "Data Modeling Strategies and Alternatives for Business Intelligence Projects," in 27th International Conference on Information Technology Interfaces, 2005, pp. 234-241. DOI: 10.1109/ITI.2005.1491143. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1491089
I.J. Cox, et al., "Exception Handling in Robotics," in Computer, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 43-49, March 1989. DOI: 10.1109/2.21167. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/16224